category
Antibiotic
composition
This drug contain Aciclovir 800 mg | ef
workings
Aciclovir is an antiviral medication used to treat infections caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It works by inhibiting the viral DNA polymerase enzyme that is necessary for the virus to replicate and spread.
When Aciclovir is taken orally in a dose of 800 mg, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and reaches the site of the viral infection. There, it is converted into its active form by enzymes in the infected cells. This active form of Aciclovir then selectively targets and inhibits the viral DNA polymerase, preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading further.
The effective concentration of Aciclovir in the body is maintained for several hours after a single dose, which allows for less frequent dosing compared to some other antiviral medications.
It's important to note that Aciclovir is not a cure for herpes or varicella-zoster virus infections, but rather it can help to reduce the duration and severity of symptoms, and prevent outbreaks from recurring. It is also used as a preventive treatment for individuals with weakened immune systems who are at risk of developing severe herpes or varicella-zoster virus infections.
usage
Aciclovir 800mg is an antiviral medication used to treat a variety of viral infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), including:
Herpes labialis (cold sores): Aciclovir 800mg can be used to treat and prevent recurrent outbreaks of cold sores on the lips and face.,,Genital herpes: Aciclovir 800mg is commonly used to treat outbreaks of genital herpes and to reduce the frequency of future outbreaks.,,Herpes zoster (shingles): Aciclovir 800mg is used to treat shingles, which is a viral infection that causes a painful rash on one side of the body.,,Chickenpox: Aciclovir 800mg can be used to treat chickenpox in adults and children who are at least 2 years old.
Aciclovir works by preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading to other cells in the body. It does not cure the underlying viral infection, but it can help to reduce the severity of symptoms and speed up the healing process. Aciclovir is generally safe and effective when used as directed by a healthcare professional. However, like all medications, it may cause side effects in some people, so it's important to discuss any concerns with your doctor.
directions
Swallow the tablets/capsule whole, do not crush or chew.,,Follow your doctor's instructions for adjusting your dose.
side effects
Nausea and vomiting,,Headache,,Diarrhea,,Abdominal pain,,Dizziness,,Fatigue,,Skin rash,,Itching,,Difficulty breathing,,Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
warnings
Warning: Aciclovir 800 mg is a medication used to treat viral infections, particularly herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Like any medication, it can cause side effects in some people.
The most common side effects of Aciclovir 800 mg include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and fatigue. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own within a few days.
However, in rare cases, Aciclovir 800 mg can cause serious side effects, such as an allergic reaction. If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, seek medical attention immediately.
Aciclovir 800 mg can also cause kidney problems, especially in people with pre-existing kidney disease. Symptoms of kidney problems include decreased urination, swelling in the legs or ankles, and fatigue. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Additionally, Aciclovir 800 mg can interact with other medications, including drugs used to treat HIV and medications that affect the kidneys. Before taking Aciclovir 800 mg, make sure to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking.
In summary, Aciclovir 800 mg is generally safe and effective when used as prescribed. However, like any medication, it can cause side effects in some people. If you experience any concerning symptoms or have any questions or concerns about taking this medication, contact your healthcare provider.
interactions
Drug drug interaction: There are several drugs that can potentially interact with Aciclovir 800 mg. Here are some of the most significant ones:
Probenecid: Probenecid is used to treat gout and can increase the concentration of Aciclovir in the blood by slowing down its elimination. This can increase the risk of side effects.,,Cimetidine: Cimetidine is used to treat stomach ulcers and can also increase the concentration of Aciclovir in the blood.,,Mycophenolate mofetil: Mycophenolate mofetil is an immunosuppressant drug used to prevent rejection of transplanted organs. It can reduce the effectiveness of Aciclovir by decreasing its absorption.,,Zidovudine: Zidovudine is an antiviral drug used to treat HIV. When taken with Aciclovir, it can increase the risk of side effects such as nausea and vomiting.,,It's important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, vitamins, and supplements you are taking before starting Aciclovir to prevent any possible interactions.
Drug food interaction: Aciclovir is an antiviral medication used to treat herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, including genital herpes, cold sores, and shingles.,,There are no known food interactions with Aciclovir, and it is safe to take with or without food. However, it's important to note that certain foods may affect the absorption and effectiveness of the medication.,,For optimal absorption, it is recommended to take Aciclovir with a full glass of water and to avoid drinking alcohol while taking the medication. Additionally, taking Aciclovir with high-fat meals may decrease its absorption, so it's best to avoid eating a high-fat meal before or after taking the medication.,,It's always a good idea to talk to your doctor or pharmacist about any questions or concerns you have regarding your medication and how to take it properly.
Drug disease interaction: Aciclovir 800mg is an antiviral medication that is primarily used for the treatment of herpes simplex virus infections, including genital herpes and cold sores. It can also be used for the treatment of herpes zoster (shingles) and varicella-zoster (chickenpox).,,In addition, Aciclovir is sometimes used off-label to treat other viral infections such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections. However, the effectiveness of Aciclovir in treating these infections is limited, and the medication is not specifically approved for these uses.,,It's essential to note that Aciclovir is not effective in treating bacterial or fungal infections, and it does not have any activity against non-viral infections. Therefore, it should only be used for viral infections, as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
contraindications
Aciclovir 800 mg is an antiviral medication that is primarily used to treat herpes simplex virus infections, including genital herpes and cold sores. Here are some contraindications or situations in which Aciclovir 800 mg should not be used or used with caution:
Allergy: Do not use Aciclovir if you are allergic to it or any of its components.,,Renal impairment: Use with caution in patients with renal impairment, as the drug is primarily eliminated through the kidneys. Dose adjustments may be needed in these patients.,,Neurological disorders: Use with caution in patients with neurological disorders, as Aciclovir can cause neurological side effects such as confusion, hallucinations, and seizures.,,Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Use with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women. The safety of Aciclovir during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established.,,Immunocompromised patients: Use with caution in patients with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, as they may be at higher risk for adverse effects.,,Elderly: Use with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more susceptible to side effects.,,Drug interactions: Aciclovir may interact with other medications, including probenecid, which may increase its concentration in the blood.,,It is essential to consult a doctor or pharmacist before using Aciclovir to determine if it is safe for you.
storage
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.
directions use
Aciclovir 800mg is an antiviral medication used to treat a variety of viral infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), including:
Herpes labialis (cold sores): Aciclovir 800mg can be used to treat and prevent recurrent outbreaks of cold sores on the lips and face.,,Genital herpes: Aciclovir 800mg is commonly used to treat outbreaks of genital herpes and to reduce the frequency of future outbreaks.,,Herpes zoster (shingles): Aciclovir 800mg is used to treat shingles, which is a viral infection that causes a painful rash on one side of the body.,,Chickenpox: Aciclovir 800mg can be used to treat chickenpox in adults and children who are at least 2 years old.
Aciclovir works by preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading to other cells in the body. It does not cure the underlying viral infection, but it can help to reduce the severity of symptoms and speed up the healing process. Aciclovir is generally safe and effective when used as directed by a healthcare professional. However, like all medications, it may cause side effects in some people, so it's important to discuss any concerns with your doctor.