category
Antibiotic
composition
This drug contain Chloroquine 250 mg
workings
Chloroquine is an antimalarial drug that works by interfering with the growth and survival of the malaria parasite in the body. The mechanism of action of chloroquine is not completely understood, but it is believed to work by inhibiting the formation of hemozoin, a toxic compound that is produced by the parasite during the digestion of hemoglobin in the red blood cells.
Chloroquine also has immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties, which may contribute to its therapeutic effects in certain autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
In addition to its antimalarial properties, chloroquine has been studied as a potential treatment for other viral infections, such as COVID-19. However, the evidence supporting its use in these conditions is limited, and it should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
usage
Chloroquine is a medication that has been used to treat and prevent malaria, a potentially life-threatening disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, in areas where malaria is prevalent. In addition, it has also been used to treat certain autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of chloroquine for these conditions may vary, and its use should always be supervised by a healthcare professional. Furthermore, there have been reports of chloroquine resistance in some regions where malaria is prevalent, so other medications may be more appropriate in these cases.
It is not recommended to self-medicate with chloroquine or any other medication, as improper use can lead to serious side effects or interactions with other medications. If you have any questions or concerns about the use of chloroquine, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.
directions
Swallow the tablets/capsule whole, do not crush or chew.,,Follow your doctor's instructions for adjusting your dose.
side effects
Nausea and vomiting,,Diarrhea,,Abdominal pain,,Headache,,Dizziness,,Blurred vision,,Skin rash or itching,,Hair loss,,Changes in mood or behavior.
In rare cases, chloroquine can also cause serious side effects such as:,,Irregular heartbeat,,Seizures,,Psychosis,,Blood disorders,,Liver or kidney damage.
warnings
Warning: Chloroquine is a medication that is primarily used to treat malaria and certain autoimmune diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. However, like all medications, chloroquine can cause side effects, some of which may be serious.,,The most common side effects of chloroquine include:
Nausea and vomiting,,Diarrhea,,Abdominal pain,,Headache,,Dizziness,,Blurred vision,,Rash.
In rare cases, chloroquine can cause more serious side effects such as:
Seizures,,Mental or mood changes,,Irregular heartbeat,,Low blood sugar,,Muscle weakness or paralysis,,Hearing loss,,Vision changes.
It is important to take chloroquine as prescribed by your doctor and to report any side effects immediately. If you experience any serious side effects while taking chloroquine, seek medical attention right away.
interactions
Drug drug interaction: There are many drugs that can interact with chloroquine, so it's important to always inform your healthcare provider of any medications you are taking before starting chloroquine. Some medications that can interact with chloroquine include:
Antacids: They can reduce the absorption of chloroquine, so they should be taken at least two hours before or after chloroquine.,,Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, such as azithromycin, erythromycin, and ciprofloxacin, can increase the risk of heart problems when taken with chloroquine.,,Antidepressants: Some antidepressants, such as fluoxetine and sertraline, can increase the risk of heart problems when taken with chloroquine.,,Antiarrhythmics: Some antiarrhythmic medications, such as amiodarone and quinidine, can increase the risk of heart problems when taken with chloroquine.,,Antifungal medications: Some antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole and fluconazole, can increase the risk of heart problems when taken with chloroquine.,,Antipsychotics: Some antipsychotic medications, such as thioridazine and haloperidol, can increase the risk of heart problems when taken with chloroquine.,,Immunosuppressive drugs: Some immunosuppressive drugs, such as cyclosporine and tacrolimus, can increase the risk of toxicity when taken with chloroquine.
Drug food interaction: Chloroquine is a medication used to treat or prevent malaria. While there are no specific foods that interact with chloroquine, there are some foods that can affect how well the medication works or how well your body absorbs it. It is generally recommended to take chloroquine with food or milk to reduce stomach upset.,,However, there are some foods and drinks that may interfere with the absorption of chloroquine and decrease its effectiveness. For example, antacids containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium can reduce the absorption of chloroquine and should not be taken at the same time. Additionally, grapefruit and grapefruit juice may increase the levels of chloroquine in the body, leading to an increased risk of side effects.,,If you are taking chloroquine, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and to avoid any foods or drinks that may interfere with its effectiveness. If you have any concerns about your medication or its interactions with food, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Drug disease interaction: Chloroquine is an anti-malaria drug that has also been used to treat other conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. In recent years, it has been investigated as a possible treatment for COVID-19, although its efficacy for this purpose remains controversial.
Chloroquine 250 mg is primarily used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, and susceptible strains of Plasmodium falciparum. It is also used to treat extraintestinal amebiasis and discoid and systemic lupus erythematosus.
However, it is important to note that chloroquine can have side effects and may interact with other medications. It is essential to consult a healthcare provider before taking chloroquine or any other medication.
contraindications
Chloroquine is a medication primarily used to prevent and treat malaria. It may also be used for the treatment of certain autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.,,There are several contraindications for chloroquine, including:
Hypersensitivity to chloroquine or any of its components.,,Known history of retinal or visual field changes.,,Known history of porphyria.,,Known history of epilepsy or convulsions.,,Known history of severe gastrointestinal disorders such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.,,Pregnancy and lactation.
It is important to note that these are not the only contraindications for chloroquine. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider or pharmacist to determine if chloroquine is safe and appropriate for a particular individual.
storage
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.
directions use
Chloroquine is a medication that has been used to treat and prevent malaria, a potentially life-threatening disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, in areas where malaria is prevalent. In addition, it has also been used to treat certain autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of chloroquine for these conditions may vary, and its use should always be supervised by a healthcare professional. Furthermore, there have been reports of chloroquine resistance in some regions where malaria is prevalent, so other medications may be more appropriate in these cases.
It is not recommended to self-medicate with chloroquine or any other medication, as improper use can lead to serious side effects or interactions with other medications. If you have any questions or concerns about the use of chloroquine, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.