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quinine

quinine 300 mg

strip(s) of 10 tablets

14 /-

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category

Antibiotic

composition

This drug contain Quinine 300 mg.

workings

Quinine is an anti-malarial medication that also has other medical uses. At the cellular level, quinine works by interfering with the parasite's ability to break down and use hemoglobin, which is essential for its survival.

In addition to its anti-malarial effects, quinine also has properties that make it useful in treating other medical conditions, such as muscle cramps and arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms). In these cases, quinine works by affecting the movement of calcium in cells, which helps to regulate muscle contraction and electrical activity in the heart.

Overall, quinine is thought to work by altering the chemistry of cells in a way that makes them less hospitable to the parasites that cause malaria, as well as by affecting the way that cells regulate muscle contraction and electrical activity.

usage

Quinine is a medication that has been used historically to treat malaria, a serious and potentially life-threatening infectious disease caused by a parasite. In the past, quinine was used extensively to treat and prevent malaria, but due to the development of resistance, it is no longer used as a first-line treatment for this condition.

However, quinine is still used in some cases to treat malaria, particularly when other medications are not available or have been ineffective. It may also be used to treat certain types of nighttime leg cramps, although there is limited evidence to support its effectiveness for this use.

It's important to note that quinine can have serious side effects, particularly when taken in high doses or over long periods of time. These can include ringing in the ears, headache, nausea, blurred vision, confusion, and even cardiac arrest in rare cases. Therefore, it should only be taken under the supervision of a healthcare provider, who can monitor for potential side effects and ensure that it is used safely and appropriately.

directions

Swallow the tablets/capsule whole, do not crush or chew.,,Follow your doctor's instructions for adjusting your dose.

side effects

Nausea and vomiting,,Abdominal pain or cramps,,Diarrhea,,Headache,,Dizziness,,Ringing in the ears (tinnitus),,Blurred vision or changes in color vision,,Sweating,,Flushing.

In rare cases, quinine can cause more serious side effects, such as:,,Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia),,Bleeding disorders,,Kidney damage,,Liver damage,,Allergic reactions, including hives, rash, and difficulty breathing.

warnings

Warning: Quinine is a medication primarily used to treat malaria. It may also be used to treat other conditions, such as leg cramps, but these uses are not approved by regulatory agencies in many countries. It is important to note that quinine has been associated with serious and potentially life-threatening side effects, particularly when taken in high doses or for extended periods of time.

One of the most common side effects of quinine is an upset stomach, which may include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other potential side effects include headache, dizziness, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, and changes in heart rhythm. In rare cases, quinine has been associated with more serious side effects, such as severe allergic reactions, kidney damage, and blood disorders.

If you are taking quinine, it is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions carefully and report any side effects you experience. Do not take more than the recommended dose or use it for longer than prescribed. If you have any concerns about taking quinine, talk to your healthcare provider.

interactions

Drug drug interaction: There are many drugs that can interact with Quinine 300mg. Some common examples include:

Blood thinners such as Warfarin or Heparin,,Antacids such as Aluminum hydroxide or Magnesium hydroxide,,Antibiotics such as Clarithromycin or Erythromycin,,Antifungal medications such as Fluconazole or Ketoconazole,,Antidepressants such as Amitriptyline or Imipramine,,Antihistamines such as Diphenhydramine or Chlorpheniramine,,It is important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other medications with Quinine to avoid any potential interactions or complications.

Drug food interaction: Quinine is a medication used to treat malaria, and it is also found in some tonic water and bitter lemon drinks. When taking quinine, it is important to avoid certain foods that can interact with it and cause unwanted side effects. Some foods that can interact with quinine include:

Grapefruit: Grapefruit and grapefruit juice can interfere with the way your body processes quinine, leading to higher levels of the drug in your bloodstream and an increased risk of side effects.,,Dairy products: Calcium-rich foods such as milk, cheese, and yogurt can also interfere with the absorption of quinine, making it less effective.,,Alcohol: Drinking alcohol while taking quinine can increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness, headache, and nausea.,,High-fat foods: Consuming high-fat foods, especially right before taking quinine, can slow down the absorption of the medication and make it less effective.,,If you are taking quinine, it is important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist about any dietary restrictions or interactions you should be aware of.

Drug disease interaction: Quinine is a medication primarily used to treat malaria. However, it can also be used to treat certain types of muscle cramps. Quinine can interact with several diseases, and it is important to inform your doctor if you have any medical conditions before taking this medication.,,Some conditions that may interact with quinine include:,,Myasthenia gravis (a neuromuscular disorder),,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (a genetic disorder that can lead to hemolytic anemia),,Cardiovascular disease (such as arrhythmias or heart failure),,Liver disease,,Kidney disease,,Systemic lupus erythematosus (an autoimmune disease),,Hearing or vision problems.

It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, and there may be other conditions that can interact with quinine. Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any new medications, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions.

contraindications

Quinine is a medication that has been used to treat malaria and nocturnal leg cramps. However, it is important to note that Quinine has several contraindications, which include:

Hypersensitivity: Quinine should not be used in patients who have a known hypersensitivity to Quinine or any of its ingredients.,,Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency: Quinine can cause hemolytic anemia in patients with this deficiency.,,Myasthenia Gravis: Quinine can worsen the symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis, which is a neuromuscular disorder.,,Cardiovascular Disease: Quinine can cause cardiac arrhythmias and should be used with caution in patients with pre-existing cardiac conditions.,,Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Quinine should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as it can cross the placenta and enter breast milk.,,Hepatic Impairment: Quinine should be used with caution in patients with hepatic impairment, as it is primarily metabolized in the liver.,,Renal Impairment: Quinine should be used with caution in patients with renal impairment, as it is primarily eliminated by the kidneys.,,It is important to discuss any medical conditions or medications you are taking with your healthcare provider before taking Quinine or any other medication.

storage

Store this medicine at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.

directions use

Quinine is a medication that has been used historically to treat malaria, a serious and potentially life-threatening infectious disease caused by a parasite. In the past, quinine was used extensively to treat and prevent malaria, but due to the development of resistance, it is no longer used as a first-line treatment for this condition.

However, quinine is still used in some cases to treat malaria, particularly when other medications are not available or have been ineffective. It may also be used to treat certain types of nighttime leg cramps, although there is limited evidence to support its effectiveness for this use.

It's important to note that quinine can have serious side effects, particularly when taken in high doses or over long periods of time. These can include ringing in the ears, headache, nausea, blurred vision, confusion, and even cardiac arrest in rare cases. Therefore, it should only be taken under the supervision of a healthcare provider, who can monitor for potential side effects and ensure that it is used safely and appropriately.

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