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olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

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composition

This drug contain Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

workings

Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is a combination medication used to treat hypertension, or high blood pressure.

Olmesartan is a type of medication called an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict and increase blood pressure. By blocking angiotensin II, olmesartan relaxes blood vessels, reducing blood pressure.

Hydrochlorothiazide is a type of medication called a diuretic, or "water pill." It works by increasing the amount of salt and water that is excreted by the kidneys, which helps to reduce the amount of fluid in the blood vessels and lower blood pressure.

The combination of olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide works by both relaxing blood vessels and reducing fluid volume in the body, resulting in a decrease in blood pressure. This medication is typically taken once daily, and it may take several weeks for the full effects to be seen. It is important to continue taking this medication as directed, even if you feel well, to effectively manage hypertension.

usage

Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide are medications used to treat high blood pressure. Olmesartan belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow, while hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps the body get rid of excess salt and water, which also lowers blood pressure.

When combined, Olmesartan 40 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg create a medication that is more effective at lowering blood pressure than either medication alone. This combination is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by either Olmesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone.

It is important to note that this medication should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider, who will determine the appropriate dosage and monitor any potential side effects. It is also important to follow any lifestyle changes recommended by your healthcare provider, such as a healthy diet and exercise, to further improve blood pressure control.

directions

Swallow the tablets/capsule whole, do not crush or chew.,,Follow your doctor's instructions for adjusting your dose.

side effects

Dizziness,,Nausea,,Diarrhea,,Fatigue,,Headache,,Upper respiratory tract infections,,Dizziness,,Dry mouth,,Fatigue,,Headache,,Nausea,,Increased sensitivity to sunlight,,Low blood pressure,,Impotence or erectile dysfunction.

Serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:

Allergic reactions such as hives, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat,,High potassium levels, which can cause muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, and tingling sensations,,Low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, fainting, and blurred vision,,Kidney problems, which can cause swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet, and decreased urine output.

warnings

Warning: Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. However, like all medications, it can have potential side effects and warnings that should be considered before use.,,Some of the common warnings associated with Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg include:

Hypotension: This medication can cause a drop in blood pressure, which can lead to dizziness, fainting, and lightheadedness.,,Electrolyte imbalances: Hydrochlorothiazide can cause a loss of electrolytes, such as potassium, sodium, and magnesium, which can lead to muscle weakness, fatigue, and irregular heartbeat.,,Renal impairment: This medication can affect kidney function and should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease.,,Liver impairment: This medication can affect liver function and should be used with caution in patients with liver disease.,,Pregnancy and breastfeeding: This medication should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding as it can harm the developing fetus or infant.,,Allergic reactions: This medication can cause allergic reactions such as rash, hives, itching, and difficulty breathing.

It is important to discuss these warnings and any other concerns with your healthcare provider before starting this medication. Your doctor can help determine if this medication is right for you and can monitor you for any potential side effects or complications.

interactions

Drug drug interaction: There are several drugs that can interact with Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Some examples include:

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can reduce the effectiveness of Olmesartan.,,Diuretics like furosemide or spironolactone can increase the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances when taken with hydrochlorothiazide.,,Potassium-sparing diuretics like triamterene can increase the risk of hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) when taken with Olmesartan.,,Lithium, a medication used to treat bipolar disorder, can increase the levels of lithium in the blood when taken with hydrochlorothiazide.,,Some antibiotics, such as rifampin, may decrease the effectiveness of Olmesartan.

It is important to always inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you are taking before starting Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg or any other medication. They can provide you with more information about potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.

Drug food interaction: Olmesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide is a medication that is used to treat high blood pressure. Certain foods can interact with this medication, so it's essential to be aware of them.,,There are no specific foods that interact with Olmesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide. However, taking this medication with food can reduce stomach upset, especially if you experience nausea or vomiting after taking it.,,It's crucial to maintain a healthy diet while taking.,,Olmesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide to manage your blood pressure effectively. It would help if you avoided consuming excess salt, processed foods, and sugary beverages, which can raise your blood pressure. Instead, opt for a balanced diet that includes whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy products.,,It's always advisable to consult your doctor or a registered dietitian about dietary recommendations while taking any medication.

Drug disease interaction: Olmesartan 40 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is a combination medication used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the amount of water and salt in the body, which helps to lower blood pressure.,,This medication is not typically used to treat a specific disease that interacts with it, but there are certain conditions that can affect its use or effectiveness. For example, patients with liver or kidney disease may need a lower dosage of the medication, and those with a history of allergic reactions to sulfonamide drugs (such as certain antibiotics) may be at an increased risk of allergic reaction to Hydrochlorothiazide.,,It's important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist about any medical conditions you have or medications you are taking before starting Olmesartan 40 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg, to ensure it is safe and appropriate for you.

contraindications

Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. While generally safe, there are some contraindications that should be considered before taking this medication. These include:

Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the medication: If you have a known allergy to olmesartan or hydrochlorothiazide, you should not take this medication.,,Anuria: Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is contraindicated in patients with anuria, which is a condition where the kidneys are unable to produce urine. This is because hydrochlorothiazide may exacerbate the condition.,,Severe renal impairment: The use of olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment as the medication may worsen their condition.,,Severe hepatic impairment: This medication is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment as it may exacerbate the condition.,,Pregnancy: Olmesartan 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg should not be taken during pregnancy as it may harm the developing fetus.,,Breastfeeding: This medication should not be taken while breastfeeding as olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide may be passed on to the baby through breast milk and harm the baby.,,It is important to talk to your doctor before taking this medication to discuss any potential contraindications or risks.

storage

Store this medicine at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.

directions use

Olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide are medications used to treat high blood pressure. Olmesartan belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow, while hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps the body get rid of excess salt and water, which also lowers blood pressure.

When combined, Olmesartan 40 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg create a medication that is more effective at lowering blood pressure than either medication alone. This combination is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by either Olmesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone.

It is important to note that this medication should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider, who will determine the appropriate dosage and monitor any potential side effects. It is also important to follow any lifestyle changes recommended by your healthcare provider, such as a healthy diet and exercise, to further improve blood pressure control.

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