category
Heart
composition
This drug contain Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg
workings
Olmesartan is a medication known as an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), which works by blocking the effects of a hormone called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II causes the blood vessels to narrow, which increases blood pressure. By blocking the effects of this hormone, olmesartan helps to relax the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and thereby reducing blood pressure.
Chlorthalidone is a medication known as a diuretic or water pill, which works by increasing the amount of salt and water that the kidneys excrete in the urine. This helps to reduce the amount of fluid in the blood vessels, which also helps to lower blood pressure.
When olmesartan and chlorthalidone are used together, they work in different ways to lower blood pressure. Olmesartan helps to relax the blood vessels, while chlorthalidone helps to reduce the amount of fluid in the blood vessels. Together, they can lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone.
usage
Olmesartan and chlorthalidone are commonly used together as a combination therapy for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).,,Olmesartan belongs to a class of medications known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which can cause blood vessels to constrict and raise blood pressure.,,Chlorthalidone is a diuretic, which means it helps to increase urine output and reduce excess fluid in the body. This can help to lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of fluid in the blood vessels.,,Together, olmesartan and chlorthalidone can help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone. This combination therapy is generally recommended for people with moderate to severe hypertension who have not responded well to other treatments.,,It is important to note that olmesartan and chlorthalidone may interact with other medications or medical conditions, so it is important to discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider before starting this or any other medication.
directions
Swallow the tablets/capsule whole, do not crush or chew.,,Follow your doctor's instructions for adjusting your dose.
side effects
Dizziness or lightheadedness,,Headache,,Nausea or vomiting,,Diarrhea,,Dry mouth,,Fatigue or weakness,,Muscle cramps or weakness,,Back pain or joint pain,,Increased urination,,Blurred vision.
warnings
Warning: Olmesartan 40mg + chlorthalidone 12.5mg is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. However, like all medications, it has potential side effects that you should be aware of. Some of the warning signs to look out for while taking this medication include:
Hypotension: This medication may cause low blood pressure, especially in people who have kidney problems or are dehydrated. Signs of low blood pressure include dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.,,Electrolyte imbalances: Chlorthalidone can cause imbalances in the body's electrolytes, such as potassium and sodium. Signs of an electrolyte imbalance include muscle cramps, weakness, and irregular heartbeats.,,Kidney problems: This medication can also cause kidney problems, especially in people with pre-existing kidney disease. Signs of kidney problems include swelling in the ankles or feet, difficulty urinating, and changes in the amount or color of urine.,,Allergic reactions: In rare cases, this medication can cause allergic reactions such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat; difficulty breathing; and hives.,,Liver problems: Olmesartan can cause liver problems, which may manifest as jaundice, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or fatigue.
If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Olmesartan 40mg + chlorthalidone 12.5mg, seek medical attention immediately.
interactions
Drug drug interaction: There are several drugs that can potentially interact with Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg. It is important to always inform your doctor or pharmacist about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid any potential interactions.
Some examples of drugs that may interact with Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg include:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and naproxen, may reduce the effectiveness of Olmesartan and increase the risk of kidney problems when taken together with Olmesartan.,,Lithium, a medication used to treat bipolar disorder, can cause a buildup of lithium in the body when taken with Olmesartan, leading to toxicity.
Potassium supplements and potassium-sparing diuretics, such as spironolactone, can increase potassium levels in the body when taken with chlorthalidone, which can lead to hyperkalemia (high levels of potassium in the blood).
Other blood pressure medications, such as ACE inhibitors and beta-blockers, may increase the risk of low blood pressure (hypotension) when taken with Olmesartan and chlorthalidone.
These are just a few examples of potential drug interactions. Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medications or supplements, especially if you are taking Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg.
Drug food interaction: Olmesartan and chlorthalidone are medications used to treat high blood pressure. While taking these medications, it is important to be aware of any potential interactions with food.,,There are no known food interactions with olmesartan and chlorthalidone, which means you can take these medications with or without food.,,However, it is important to avoid excessive intake of salt, as it can increase blood pressure and counteract the effects of chlorthalidone. It is also important to avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the blood pressure and interfere with the effectiveness of the medication.,,If you have any concerns about the potential interactions between food and your medications, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider.
Drug disease interaction: Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the amount of water in the body, which helps to lower blood pressure.,,While this medication can be effective in treating high blood pressure, there are some potential side effects and interactions to be aware of. For example, it is important to let your doctor know if you have a history of kidney or liver disease, as this medication can affect these organs.,,There are also some medications and conditions that may interact with Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg. For example, taking this medication with other blood pressure medications, diuretics, or potassium supplements can increase the risk of low blood pressure or electrolyte imbalances.
It is important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist about any medications or health conditions you have before taking Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg to minimize the risk of potential interactions or side effects.
contraindications
Olmesartan 40 mg + chlorthalidone 12.5 mg is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. However, like all medications, it has some contraindications.,,The combination is contraindicated in patients with:
Hypersensitivity to olmesartan or chlorthalidone or any other components of the medication.,,Anuria (absence of urine output) or severe renal impairment (GFR<30 mL/min).,,Severe hepatic impairment.,,Severe electrolyte disturbances.,,Gout.,,Addison's disease.,,Hypercalcemia.
Additionally, this combination should not be used in pregnancy and during breastfeeding as it can harm the developing fetus or infant. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication.
storage
Store this medicine at room temperature, away from sunlight and moisture.
directions use
Olmesartan and chlorthalidone are commonly used together as a combination therapy for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).,,Olmesartan belongs to a class of medications known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which can cause blood vessels to constrict and raise blood pressure.,,Chlorthalidone is a diuretic, which means it helps to increase urine output and reduce excess fluid in the body. This can help to lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of fluid in the blood vessels.,,Together, olmesartan and chlorthalidone can help to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication alone. This combination therapy is generally recommended for people with moderate to severe hypertension who have not responded well to other treatments.,,It is important to note that olmesartan and chlorthalidone may interact with other medications or medical conditions, so it is important to discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider before starting this or any other medication.