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Medicine Highlights
| Uses | 1. To treat bacterial infection in body 2. To treat anthrax infection 3. To treat and prevent plague (like pneumonic and septicemic plague) |
| Common Side Effects | 1. Indigestion 2. Stomach pain 3. Diarrhea 4. Nausea 5. Urinary tract infection |
| Additional Information | Avoid consuming grapes, alcohol, and tobacco while taking this medicine. |
| Storage | 1- The medicine should be stored at room temperature 2- Keep away from sunlight and moisture 3- Keep away from the reach of children |
| How to Take This Medicine | The medicine should be taken through injection |
Ciprofloxacin Summary
Ciprofloxacin 2 mg/ ml is an antibiotic used to treat bacteria in the body, including anthrax (after exposure), and treat and prevent forms of plague such as pneumonic and septicemia plague. Receive it exactly as your doctor administers it, at the same time each day, and complete the full course, even if you start feeling better. If a dose is missed, inform your healthcare provider unless it’s almost time for the next scheduled dose. Common side effects include diarrhea, while more serious ones can include dizziness, allergic reactions, or changes in urination or hearing. Let your doctor know if you have liver or kidney issues, are pregnant, or take other medications, as ciprofloxacin may not be right for everyone. Avoid grapefruit, caffeine, dairy, alcohol, and tobacco while taking it. Store it in a cool, dry place out of children’s reach. If too much is taken, symptoms like nausea or stomach pain can occur- get medical help right away.
Ciprofloxacin Uses
Ciprofloxacin 2 mg/ ml is an intravenous medicine belonging to the class of fluoroquinolone medicines. It is used for the following indications:
- Anthrax infection symptoms (post-exposure)
- Plague (pneumonic and septicemic plague)
- Bacterial infection in body
Directions for use
- Take ciprofloxacin exactly as prescribed by your doctor, regularly at the same time each day.
- Do not stop taking ciprofloxacin without your doctor’s approval, even if you feel better.
- If you forget to take the medicine, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for the next one, then just skip it.
How Ciprofloxacin works
Ciprofloxacin is a powerful antibiotic that helps treat infections caused by harmful bacteria. It works by stopping the bacteria from making copies of their DNA, which they need to grow and spread. This medicine is especially effective against strong germs like E. coli, Salmonella, and Pseudomonas, which can cause serious illnesses.
Ciprofloxacin side effects
More Common
- Diarrhoea
Less Common
- Black, tarry stools
- Chest pain
- Chills
- Cough
- Fever
- Painful or difficult urination
- Sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth
- Suicidal thoughts
- Unusual bleeding or bruising
- Unusual tiredness or weaknes
Safety Measures and Warning
📌 1. Liver Dysfunction
Patients with existing liver disease should avoid this medicine, as it can cause liver toxicity due to being metabolized in the liver.
📌 2. Kidney Disease
Patients with existing kidney disease should inform their doctor, as this medicine is primarily excreted through the kidneys. Your doctor may adjust the dose or prescribe an alternative medication.
📌 3. Pregnancy
If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, inform your doctor, as this medicine may harm the baby’s bones or cartilage.
Ciprofloxacin Interaction with Other Medicines
Avoid taking ciprofloxacin 2 mg/ml with the following medicines, as it may increase or decrease the desired effect, or in worse cases, it could be fatal:
Ciprofloxacin Interaction with Food Product
Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, caffeine and dairy products with this medicine. Additionally, avoid alcohol and tobacco, as they can affect how the medicine works.
Ciprofloxacin Chemical Structure
IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)/ Chemical name-
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Storage
- The medicine should be stored at room temperature
- Keep away from sunlight and moisture
- Keep away from the reach of children
Intake routine/cycle
📌 Daily Dose
Take ciprofloxacin as suggested by your doctor. Your dose can vary depending on the severity of the condition and how you respond to the medication. Do not exceed the prescribed dose without consulting your doctor.
📌 Missed Dose
If you forget to take your medicine, take the medication soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Always consult the doctor before making any changes to your dosage.
📌 Overdose
If someone takes more than the prescribed dose of ciprofloxacin, they may experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If you know someone who has taken this medicine and is showing these symptoms, take them to the hospital immediately.
FAQ’s
1. 1. What are the uses of ciprofloxacin injection ?
➡️ Ciprofloxacin injection is used to treat bacterial infections in the body, including anthrax infection, and to treat and prevent plague, such as pneumonic and septicemic plague.
2. 2. What is the price of a ciprofloxacin injection?
➡️ At SayaCare, the price of ciprofloxacin injection is just ₹12, and it comes with a test report, so you’re getting an affordable and quality-tested medicine.
3. 3. What is the mechanism of action of ciprofloxacin injection ?
➡️ Ciprofloxacin is a powerful antibiotic that helps treat infections caused by harmful bacteria. It works by stopping the bacteria from making copies of their DNA, which they need to grow and spread. This medicine is especially effective against strong germs like E. coli, Salmonella, and Pseudomonas, which can cause serious illnesses.
Reference
- Thai T, Salisbury BH, Zito PM. Ciprofloxacin. [Updated 2023 Aug 28]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from.
- Mayo Clinic. Ciprofloxacin (Oral Route) [Internet]. Rochester (MN): Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 2023 [cited 2025 May 21]. Available from.
- Cleveland Clinic. Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops: Side Effects, Uses, Dosage & Interactions [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; [cited 2025 May 21]. Available from.
- Mayo Clinic. Ciprofloxacin (intravenous route) [Internet]. Rochester (MN): Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 2025 May 1 [cited 2025 May 21]. Available from.
