Antibiotic

This is an antibiotic drug ie. cefalexin 500 mg

Cefalexin 500 mg is a type of antibiotic medication known as a cephalosporin. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria by preventing the formation of their cell walls. The medication is usually taken orally, typically in tablet form, and is typically prescribed to treat a variety of bacterial infections such as skin infections, respiratory infections, and urinary tract infections.

Bacterial infections: Cefalexin 500 mg is used to treat bacterial infections such as strep throat, skin infections, urinary tract infections, and respiratory infections.,,Ear infections: The medication is effective in treating ear infections caused by bacteria such as otitis media.,,Dental infections: Cefalexin is used to treat dental infections such as tooth abscesses and gingivitis.,,Prophylaxis: The medication can be used as a prophylactic measure before dental or surgical procedures to prevent bacterial infections.,,Acne: Cefalexin is sometimes used to treat acne caused by bacteria.,,Gonorrhea: The medication can be used to treat gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria.,,Lyme disease: Cefalexin may be used to treat early stages of Lyme disease, a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks.,,Animal use: Cefalexin is also used to treat bacterial infections in animals such as dogs and cats.,,Combination therapy: Cefalexin may be used in combination with other antibiotics to treat more severe or resistant infections.,,Pediatrics: Cefalexin is also used to treat bacterial infections in children and infants.

Cefalexin 500 mg is a medication in the form of a tablet that is used to treat bacterial infections. The active ingredient in this medication is cefalexin, which belongs to a class of antibiotics known as cephalosporins. This medication is commonly used to treat infections of the skin, urinary tract, respiratory tract, and bones.

Nausea and vomiting,,Diarrhea,,Stomach pain,,Headaches,,Dizziness,,Allergic reactions (rash, hives, difficulty breathing),,Vaginal itching or discharge,,Yeast infections,,Loss of appetite,,Fatigue

Warning : It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any allergies or medical conditions you have before starting cefalexin treatment. Also, inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or breastfeeding as cefalexin can pass into breast milk.

Drug drug interaction : Cefalexin, also known as Keflex, is a type of antibiotic that belongs to the cephalosporin class. When taking cefalexin, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions that may occur. Some of the most common drug interactions with cefalexin include:,,Probenecid: Taking cefalexin with probenecid, a medication used to treat gout, may increase the risk of side effects such as kidney problems.,,Warfarin: Taking cefalexin with warfarin, a blood thinner, may increase the risk of bleeding.,,Oral contraceptives: Cefalexin may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, increasing the risk of pregnancy.,,Methotrexate: Taking cefalexin with methotrexate, a medication used to treat cancer, may increase the risk of side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.,,Other antibiotics: Taking cefalexin with other antibiotics such as tetracyclines or aminoglycosides may increase the risk of side effects and reduce the effectiveness of both medications.

Drug food interaction: Cefalexin tablets may interact with certain foods and supplements, including:

Dairy products: Cefalexin may interact with calcium found in dairy products, leading to decreased absorption of the antibiotic. To avoid this, it is recommended to take cefalexin 2 hours before or after consuming dairy products.,,Iron supplements: Cefalexin may interact with iron supplements and reduce their effectiveness. It is best to take cefalexin at least 2 hours before or after taking iron supplements.,,Vitamin K: Cefalexin may interfere with the effectiveness of vitamin K, which is important for blood clotting. It is best to avoid taking cefalexin with vitamin K supplements.,,Antacids: Cefalexin may interact with antacids, which can reduce the effectiveness of the antibiotic. It is best to take cefalexin at least 2 hours before or after taking antacids.

Drug disease interaction:,, Nephrotoxicity: Patients with pre-existing kidney disease may be at increased risk of kidney damage when taking cefalexin.,,Allergies: Patients with a history of allergies to cephalosporins may experience an allergic reaction to cefalexin.

Inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies or are taking any other medications.,,Always consult your healthcare provider before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.,,Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication.

Do not stop taking cefalexin tablets before the prescribed time, even if you feel better. This can lead to the bacteria becoming resistant to the medication.,,Inform your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual or severe side effects while taking cefalexin tablets.

Do regular exercise such as cyclingbody walkingbody joggingbody dancing or swimming for a minimum of 30 minutes per day. Invest at least 150 minutes of your week in exercise.Avoid consumption of alcohol and quit smoking.

Keep the medication in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture.

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it